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Rent vs Buy 2025: The Complete Financial Comparison

February 18, 202510 min read

The 2025 Housing Market

With mortgage rates fluctuating between 6-7% and home prices at historic highs, the rent-vs-buy decision has never been more nuanced. The old rule of "buying is always better" doesn't hold in every market.

When Buying Makes Sense

  • You'll stay 5+ years: Transaction costs (closing, selling) need time to be offset by equity gains
  • You have 20% down: Avoids PMI ($100-300/month) and gives you instant equity
  • Local rent is rising fast: If rents increase 5%+ annually, buying locks in your housing cost
  • You're in a high-appreciation market: Equity gains can exceed the cost premium of owning

When Renting Makes Sense

  • You might move within 3 years: Closing costs and selling fees typically eat your equity
  • Rent is significantly cheaper than owning: Invest the difference in index funds
  • You're in a high-cost market: In SF, NYC, the buy-vs-rent math often favors renting
  • Housing prices are peaking: Buying at the top can mean years of negative equity

The Real Math

The key insight most people miss: the true cost of owning isn't just the mortgage. Add property taxes (1-2% of home value/year), insurance ($1,200-2,400/year), maintenance (1% of home value/year), and opportunity cost on your down payment.

Conversely, renting isn't "throwing money away" — you're paying for flexibility and avoiding maintenance risk.

Run Your Numbers

Use our Rent vs Buy Calculator to compare both options side-by-side over 5-30 years. It factors in rent increases, home appreciation, equity building, and all ownership costs to give you a definitive answer.